The most common cause of irreversible vision loss in the developed world

Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a leading cause of vision loss which is characterized by the deterioration of the macula, the central part of the retina responsible for sharp, central vision. As AMD progresses it can cause blurred or distorted vision and diminish the ability to see fine details, making daily tasks like reading and driving challenging. The condition typically develops gradually and can be classified into two main types: dry AMD, which is more common and progresses slowly, and wet AMD, which is less common but can lead to rapid vision loss. Early detection through regular eye exams is crucial for managing AMD and utilizing available treatments to slow its progression and maintain quality of life.